Best Bankruptcy & Debt Lawyers in India

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Mumbai, India

Founded in 2021
English
Jain Law Partners LLP (JLP), established in 2021, is a full-service law firm based in Mumbai, India, committed to delivering tailored and pragmatic legal solutions. The firm offers a comprehensive range of services, including dispute resolution, real estate, corporate advisory, private equity and...

6 people in their team
English
Pramnyay is a Delhi-based corporate and commercial law firm that helps startups, SMEs, and established enterprises navigate Indian legal and regulatory frameworks with practical, business-first advice. The team combines corporate transaction support with courtroom experience, giving clients...
Mishra & Associates Law Firm

Mishra & Associates Law Firm

30 minutes Free Consultation
Lucknow, India

Founded in 2012
6 people in their team
English
Hindi
Mishra & Associates is a reputed Law Firm from decades. With our team of expert legal professionals, we provide Legal Services like Civil, Criminal, Matrimonial, Labour Law, Consumer Disputes, Corporate Cases, Cheque bounce cases etc. at the Hon’ble Allahabad HighCourt, Hon’ble Lucknow High...
Amicus Publico
Jaipur, India

Founded in 2007
English
Amicus Publico LLP, established in 2007 and later converted into a Limited Liability Partnership, is a full-service law firm based in Jaipur, India. The firm offers comprehensive legal services across various domains, including corporate law, family law, and taxation. With a team of highly...
Fox & Mandal
Kolkata, India

Founded in 1896
200 people in their team
Hindi
English
Founded in 1896 by John Kerr Fox and Gokul Chandra Mandal, Fox & Mandal (F&M) is one of India’s oldest law firms. We have remained committed to the service of our clients, team, and the legal community since our incorporation. At F&M, we have achieved the rare distinction of thriving...
Candour Legal
Ahmedabad, India

English
Candour Legal is a distinguished law firm headquartered in Ahmedabad, with additional offices in Mumbai and New Delhi, offering comprehensive legal services across India. The firm's practice areas encompass corporate law, criminal defense, family law, civil litigation, and property law, catering to...

Founded in 2007
English
Advocate Nilesh M. Vaghasia stands as a prominent law firm in Surat, renowned for its comprehensive legal expertise and commitment to justice. With a broad portfolio spanning criminal law, bankruptcy proceedings, family law, patent law, and mediation services, the firm has established a strong...
Lexim Associates
Mumbai, India

Founded in 2006
English
Lexim Associates stands out as a distinguished legal practice with a strong focus on civil law and broader attorney services. The firm's team is composed of accomplished professionals who bring deep expertise in handling diverse and complex matters related to property disputes, contracts, family...
AUGUSTUS LAW
Kolkata, India

Founded in 2011
English
Augustus Law, established in 2011, is a dynamic law firm with offices in Mumbai and Kolkata, dedicated to achieving clients' commercial objectives while ensuring compliance with India's legal and regulatory frameworks. The firm specializes in niche practice areas, including real estate and property...
Legal Access
Bengaluru, India

English
Legal Access stands out as a multifaceted law firm in India, renowned for its comprehensive expertise across several legal domains. The firm's areas of specialization include providing exceptional services as a bankruptcy attorney, divorce lawyer, family law attorney, insurance attorney, real...
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India Bankruptcy & Debt Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 1 legal question about Bankruptcy & Debt in India and read the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Sir, I have to take my payment from my customer party & he is not paying
Bankruptcy & Debt
Sir, I'm doing textile business & have supplied fabric to my party amt is 4,12,536/00. My customer is not giving payment still he is capable.
Lawyer answer by Sushil Wattal

Sir, you must issue a formal Demand Notice to the other party, calling upon them to clear the outstanding dues within a specified period. If the other party still fails to clear the outstanding dues, you must then file an...

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1 answer

About Bankruptcy & Debt Law in India

Bankruptcy and debt law in India is primarily governed by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016. The Code consolidates and amends laws relating to reorganization and insolvency resolution of corporate persons, partnership firms, and individuals in a time-bound manner. The objective is to promote entrepreneurship, improve the ease of doing business, and to protect the interests of creditors by ensuring maximization of value of the assets of insolvency debtors. The IBC also provides a specific platform for corporate insolvency resolution with an emphasis on debtor-driven proceedings.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Engaging a lawyer for bankruptcy and debt-related issues is crucial in navigating the complex procedures and legal requirements. Common situations where legal help may be necessary include:

  • Filing for insolvency under the IBC.
  • Representation before the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) or Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT).
  • Advising on restructuring and settling debts with creditors.
  • Assisting in understanding one’s rights and obligations under a bankruptcy declaration.
  • Handling disputes with creditors or debt recovery agents.
  • Ensuring compliance with statutory regulations during insolvency proceedings.

Local Laws Overview

The key legislation includes the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993, and the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act). These laws are designed to ensure effective legal tools for recovery of debts and establishment of the procedure for insolvency resolution in India.

The IBC introduced the concept of a time-bound process for resolving insolvency, with the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) being one of its main features, intended to prevent undue delay and value erosion of the debtor's assets.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code?

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is a consolidated law that governs the insolvency and bankruptcy process for individuals and businesses in India. It aims to minimize the time and cost of insolvency proceedings.

2. What are the key objectives of the IBC?

To promote entrepreneurship, enhance the ease of doing business, make available credit, and balance of interests of all stakeholders by maximizing the value of debtor's assets.

3. Who can initiate the insolvency process under IBC?

Insolvency proceedings can be initiated by financial creditors, operational creditors, or the debtor themselves.

4. What is the role of the NCLT in insolvency proceedings?

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) is the adjudicating authority for all corporate insolvency resolution and liquidation processes under IBC.

5. How does personal insolvency differ from corporate insolvency?

Personal insolvency applies to individuals and partnerships, while corporate insolvency applies to corporate entities such as companies.

6. What is the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP)?

CIRP is a mechanism under IBC for resolving insolvency issues of a corporate debtor in a time-bound manner, generally within 180 days.

7. Can an individual file for bankruptcy in India?

Yes, individuals can file for bankruptcy when they are unable to repay their debts, aiming for a debt relief or restructure.

8. What does the moratorium period mean in insolvency proceedings?

During the moratorium period, creditors are prohibited from initiating any new action or continuing with current proceedings against the debtor or its assets.

9. What is the role of Insolvency Professional?

Insolvency Professionals manage the resolution process, take over the operations and function as an administrator for the corporate debtor.

10. How does the SARFAESI Act work with debt recovery?

SARFAESI empowers banks and financial institutions to auction residential or commercial properties to recover loans without the intervention of the court.

Additional Resources

Consider reaching out to the following resources for more information and assistance:

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI)
  • National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT)
  • Local Bar Associations
  • Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRT)
  • Government Legal Aid Services

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance in bankruptcy and debt, consider the following steps:

  • Consult a legal expert specializing in bankruptcy and debt laws to evaluate your situation.
  • Prepare and gather all necessary financial documents and related information.
  • Explore legal aid services if affordability is a concern.
  • Research and choose a lawyer recommended for handling bankruptcy and debt cases effectively.
  • Follow legal procedures carefully and attend tribunals or court hearings as required.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in India through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Bankruptcy & Debt, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.